Showing posts with label pbl. Show all posts
Showing posts with label pbl. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 17, 2011

Week 7: Project-Based Learning: Imitation + Adaptation = Innovation


“That’s nice for them, but I couldn’t possibly do that given the constraints at my school.” How many times have I had this exact thought?! It's a pretty classic I-give-up excuse for educators in less than ideal teaching situations who can’t imagine themselves as capable of the same accomplishments and creativity of their more privileged peers. And it’s not as if they (I’m including myself in here) are totally off base. We’re not magicians! We can’t make something out of nothing, and grant writing, which so many people tout as the solution to all of our funding and resource problems, can only get us so much and, even then, only under certain circumstances.

I don’t mean to argue against a learning network. We each have our own strengths and weaknesses, our own creative abilities, which we can augment by observing others putting theirs into action. If we consider ourselves to be only as good as our best ideas, then we are limiting our potential, both personally and professionally. If we allow ourselves to be influenced by the work and ideas of others, learning from their mistakes as well as their successes, then the possibilities multiply.

The key, then, is to be realistic. Work with what we have instead of wallowing in professional jealousy by wishing for things that just aren’t possible for us. We might not be on level playing fields as far as resources, finances and peer support are concerned, but this doesn’t mean we’re imaginatively segregated or limited to a pre-determined set of creative ideas. We can adapt lesson plans and activity ideas, redesigning them to fit our specific teaching situations instead of attempting to imitate directly. The question should be how can I do that here? not why can't I do that here?

Tuesday, August 16, 2011

Week 7, Brian Crosby: I Schema, You Schema, We All Schema

Anyone with a language arts background out there? If you’ve ever taken a course or attended a professional development seminar on literacy, you know plenty about schema. It’s all about background knowledge. We have to activate the background knowledge that students already have by helping them make connections between that which they already know and that which they’re learning. Boom: schema. For students lacking background knowledge or for those coming from environments where their experiences differ greatly from each other (ESOL students, for example, or those from nonmainstream cultural or ethnic backgrounds), it is our job to help them build it within a motivational, meaningful context. Say it with me: schema.

This is what I love so much about project-based learning--the instant schema. Everyone is starting from nothing, working towards a common end point either as individuals or as a group. The students share in the background knowledge-building experience as the parameters for the project are introduced and the terms and concepts for carrying it out are examined. They all have access to the same information and resources, which means that they’re starting out on an even playing field. Where they go from there, then, is up to them.

And look at the kinds of things they can accomplish! Access to schema not only provides students with a deeper understanding of the material covered in class, but it also prepares them to make connections and apply what they’ve learned within other contexts or experiences. This is project-based learning, as Brian Crosby would like us to understand it.